Thursday, February 27, 2020

Book review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Book review - Essay Example The exercise on amplifying exceptions and complementing is very educative and practical; hence it can be used to cynosure on solution focused brief therapy. The parties taking part in the exercise are able to experience first hand the intended purpose. The second technique is asking the miracle question, where this technique is to help the client know what he/she wants done differently in that the first attempts chosen to solve a problem did not work out; therefore, another approach is needed. The last technique is to understand the structural component of feedback to clients using role play and interchanging of characters helps in the formulation and delivery of feedback to clients. Corey (2008) specifically talks about how personal experiences can influence change of behavior in their day to day life, a bad experience can trigger phobia. Therefore, due to the phobia triggered the victim tends to avoid situations where the phobia triggering stimuli

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Strategic managemnet of burger king Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Strategic managemnet of burger king - Essay Example Between financial year 2009 and 2010, the company experienced net negative growth in its total revenues due to the negative 4 percent dip from it’s US and Canadian businesses. The EMEA region and Latin America had 8 and 10 percent positive revenue growth within the period (Burger King Holdings 2010). Not surprisingly, within this period it is the same EMEA and Latin America regions that had 44 new restaurants opened in contrast to 24 restaurants being shut in the US and Canada region. To mitigate this trend the corporation continued to invest in a U.S. and Canada re-imaging program, deployment of new restaurant equipment and developed innovative products. The company’s worldwide sales growth has been on a general downward slope from the third quarter of 2008 and moved into negative territory from the second quarter of 2009 to date (Burger King Holdings 2010). We shall use the rest of the paper in seeking to explain why Burger King has been experiencing a decline in reve nue especially in the US. The PEST (Political, Economic, Social and Technological) factors have long being used to explain the macro environment of a business which has to be factored in the development of any corporate strategy. The political front has been favourable for the fast food industry in the US with no major legislations or regulations that would hinder growth of the industry taking place. We therefore rule this out of Burger King’s problems. In contrast, the economic environment has never been worse for major US corporations like Burger King. Costs are going up at the producer level but companies are unable to match this up with corresponding increase in prices because of the current high inflation and high unemployment i.e. economic recession. Burger King’s applied two strategies here. First it reduced its offering on its $1 menu by removing a slice of cheese and then raised the price of its double cheeseburger from

Friday, January 31, 2020

Library essay Essay Example for Free

Library essay Essay In this day in age, libraries are very important. There are various reasons as to why they are important. Even with many libraries closing throughout the country, they remain a necessity for youth, anyone who has to access information that it has to find on the internet. Not everything is available on the internet. There is also digital libraries which are useful but you can’t find everything you would in a library. There are something’s on the internet that when you find them it may require you to have a subscription. The internet doesn’t have an experiment librarian’s physically by your side to help at any time you would need it. One of the big reasons why libraries are important is that not everything is available to you on the internet. It is an issue because the majority of books have copyrights laws which prevents information from being put out on the internet, or becoming digital. Most writers have their information in books, and with the copyrights laws it cannot be accessed via the internet. Even if the internet has some information that you may need, having a physical book with dated information can be a much better use for getting the most information that you need. Also they have a limited database that may require you to have a subscription to find a greater deal of the content online, rather than having it all for free at a physical library with more extensive information. Another reason why libraries are important is that it is a place where people can go to study. At the library you have plenty of space to get your work done. Also there isn’t as much as a distraction due to the library having strict rules against loud noise. Most people find it hard to get stuff done when there is a lot of things going on around them; or when the things that are going on around them are loud. Having a piece of mind is something that a library can provide that nowhere else can with all the resources inside to get done whatever task you may need to complete. Having a physical librarian available also is why libraries are important. A physical librarian will always be there to answer any questions one might have about a topic. It also makes it easier to continue to process the information that one might already have with extra assistance on the topic. Librarians are also critical to help children who may have never been to a library, or they might not know how to look for things within a library. They teach kids the skills of how to do research, search for topics, look at the wide range of databases that only libraries have. Librarians also encourage children to read, something that is a positive thing to have when kids today don’t like to read. Having them there to encourage them makes it easier. Having the ability to take books out to use for free is a positive for libraries. The fact that libraries don’t charge you anything to check out books makes libraries very important. For those who can’t buy books from a bookstore or other source, going to a library to borrow one saves them money. At libraries you can also make copies of certain pages that you need instead of taking the whole book with you. This makes it easy for people who don’t need the whole book but instead just pieces of info out of it. The convenient nature that a library has to offer makes it very important. Money is a topic that everyone is conscious about, and having to pay for subscriptions to some content online makes having libraries around a necessity. Another reason why libraries are important is because they offer free internet. Having a tool like the internet being free for use draws people to use libraries. Most people who have laptops or desktop computers have to pay for their high speed internet service, or be lucky to find Wi-Fi service without paying for it. Knowing that a library has free internet you can go there and take advantage of that and the resources that a library has to offer. You have people who go to the library just because of the free internet. While others utilize the free service and other tools libraries have to offer. Also libraries are important because they are courses on skills that can help you in the real world. Libraries have many courses available for use to people who may need them. Some of the things they offer are help with English, resume building skills for those who may be entering the job force. If English isn’t your native language they have courses that can help you develop the ability to speak English. You might need help with creative writing which is also something that libraries have to offer. All of these services are free of charge as long as you have a simple library card on hand with you. Libraries also offer readings groups. Some may call them study groups, but the reading groups the library has to offer also makes it important. You might be a person who prefers to study with a group of your friends to better understand the topic. Or you might like groups because of the interaction of people sharing their different perspectives on the subjects they talk about. It’s almost like a group meeting. Having the ability to set a time, while already knowing the exact place where you will meet up with your peers to discussion any you want. With the library being a relaxing environment because the of the strict noise rules it you piece of mind and the opportunity to have these meetings without be distracted by outside issues. Another extraction that makes libraries important is that some of them exactly offer cafes. These cafes are something that is growing worldwide. With the addition of places like Starbucks, having cafes in libraries gives people another alternative if they don’t like coffee. At the library cafes you can enjoy what the library has to offer. Some libraries have the ability to offer music books that you can use to follow along, or use them to study to your advantage. Also there are DVD’s that are available at literary for those who like to visually learn about whatever topic they choose. It creates a place that keeps those who go relax while they get done what they need. It could be finishing up a school assignment, or getting a project done for work that requires some research to be done. Libraries also offer an extensive collection of historical items whether it’s local or nationally. If you’re looking to know about your city at a certain point of time, a library has the best source best. You can check out a book that will tell you where a building was located, and what they did in that building. You can find out the change in population that your city has had as the times changes. You can also find that buildings in those times were more structures sound than the buildings of this age. Nationally libraries keep records of everything like climate changes, and the amount of colleges and universities that the country has. You could never go wrong when searching for a book in the library about local or national news. Libraries databases are so extensive that they can brings up information from years ago. This is something that you will not be able to find anywhere also but a library. Libraries offer a huge amount of study space. Having a huge amount of study space is something most people enjoy. You have the freedom of a big table where you can lay everything you have in front of you. Rather than being in at a tight desk where you might be able to have one piece of information on the table. Having more on the table keeps you from searching all over for that one page or book that might be missing. This is something that will allow for librarians to better help you as well because they can join you at the table to discuss your topic. Having two people at one table working on the same subject always helps get a task done. All of these reasons are largely why libraries are important. It’s something free that everybody can that advantage of. You can’t find what a library has to offer anywhere else. It’s doesn’t matter what age you are, at the library there something for all age groups to do. Closing down these libraries is a decision that should not happen. It is important to today’s youth for these libraries to stay open because they benefit the most from libraries being open. Closing them would simply say that today’s youth is not a top priority to worry about.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

The Importance of Fear in The River Warren :: River Warren Essays

The Importance of Fear in The River Warren      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Kent Meyers' The River Warren, the reader can detect many examples of symbolism. The basic theme throughout the novel focuses on the river. The River Warren, in its past and present state, means different things to each character in the novel. Many important scenes take place on the river and its banks emphasizing its importance. As the river winds through the land around Cloten in the story, its symbol winds through the lives of the characters and the lives of readers. Meyers stresses the river's significance to members of the community through each character's testimony and story. In the novel the river represents- symbolizes- is fear.      Ã‚  Ã‚   Everyone has some type of fear, and for each character in the novel this holds true. To Angel Finn, a dream of the river's past is admittedly exciting. On one specific night, Angel's fears are clearly presented on the river. He says, "I ain't been afraid on that river for a long time, spooked but never afraid...but I was surely afraid when I come around that bend...my heart kinda shriveled"(143). Angel has found his fear on the river. It is odd, though, that Angel usually goes to the river to escape from his fears. He says, "on the night river, everything seems far away, so far away it's come back around to being close, and a man can need nothing and want everything, and wonder what his life's all about at the same time that he knows"(3). Angel wonders about the meaning of life, but in reality, he knows what it's all about. Angel never mentions any family. All we really know about him is that he is a lonely hardware store owner who loves being on the river. W ho is he really? A lonely old man finding escape from life and loneliness fishing on the river. While on the river Angel meets and befriends two young boys, Luke and Jeff. To him, they seem to understand how highly the river should be valued. The three men treat the river as if it has a personality and holds some kind of dignified or sacred value to them. Angel explains himself when he says, "I know I don't know myself on the river, but I swear that it knows me.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Test of English as a Foreign Language

English, the third most common language spoken after Mandarin and Spanish, is spoken by around 370 to 390 million people in around 50 different countries. Many renowned universities, require their students, in the undergraduate, graduate and post graduate programs to first prove their proficiency in the English language, as an entrance criteria. This created a need for a standard test, accepted and recognized by these universities, to be created. Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL as it is commonly referred to as, is such a test. This test is developed and conducted by the Educational Testing Service. TOEFL can be administered via the internet(TOEFL iBT) or can be written as a paper based test(TOEFL PBT). Written Tests are only administered in places where Internet Based Testing Centers for TOEFL are unavailable. This test score along with the applicant's other academical information becomes the foundation for their admission process. The test score scale ranges from 0 to 120, for TOEFL iBT, and from 310 to 677 for TOEFL PBT. The minimum test score acceptable, varies from university to university, depending on factors like courses undertaken or whether the applicant is an undergrad, grad or post grad.TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBT tests the four basic skills needed for effective communication namely- Reading, Speaking, Listening and Writing. They test the takers toread, listen, and then speak in response to a questionlisten and then speak in response to a questionread, listen, and then write in response to a questionThe test is 4 hours long and it is essential that all the four sections of the test be taken on the same day itself.Test FormatSECTION FORMAT TIMEREADING 3-5 passages(700words), 12-14 question each 60-100 minutesLISTENING 2–3 conversations, 5 questions each4–6 lectures, 6 questi ons each 60-90 minutes10 MINUTES BREAKSPEAKING 6 tasks which include 2 independent and 4 integrated 20 minutesWRITING 2 tasks which include 1 integrated task and1 independent task 50minutes(20 for integrated and 30 for independent)The time displayed above is not an actual representation, and may vary on the number of questions.Reading SectionThe reading sections tests the applicant's ability to, comprehend, learn and to find information from university level academic passages and texts. The questions asked in the reading section are of the following formatMultiple choice questions- asking the applicant to select a single answer from a given set of optionsMultiple choice questions asking the applicant to select an option to â€Å"insert a sentence† where it fits best in a passageQuestions with more than four choices and more than one possible correct answer.Listening SectionThis section tests the applicants ability to understand Spoken English, by testing his/her ability to un derstand lectures and conversations. The applicant is allowed to take notes while listening to the material provided. These notes will be collected at the end of the test and destroyed. Questions asked in the Listening section, are usually asked in the following formatsMultiple choice questions with a single correct answerMultiple choice questions with more than one correct answerQuestions that require the user to order eventsQuestions that require the applicant to match objects or text to categories in a chartSome questions replay a portion of the audio material provided, so that the applicant need not memorize the material before answering the question.Speaking SectionHere the applicant is tested for his ability to communicate, participate in casual conversations, respond to questions etc. This section includes six tasks that that the applicant must undertake before proceeding further. The first two task are independent speaking tasks, where the user is asked to express their opinion or idea on topics provided, or on topics that the applicant is comfortable with. The next four tasks are integrated tasks where the applicant must use more than one of their skills before responding. These skills may include reading, listening and speaking. The user is only allowed to spend 20 minutes in this section.Writing SectionThis section tests the applicants ability to present their ideas in a clear and well organized manner. Here students are required to undertake two tasks, one integrated and one independent. Independent tasks include writing essays, articles, expressing opinions etc. The student's range of grammar, vocabulary, spelling, punctuations and layout are tested under Independent tasks. Under Integrated tasks students are required to summarize, paraphrase, and cite accurate information from the source material. The total time sanctioned for both these tasks is 50 minutes. TOEFL scores are valid for 2 years. These scores are visible,10 days after the exam on the TOEFL registration website. Printed Scores are mailed after 13 days. More than 10,000 universities in around 130 countries accept TOEFL scores for their admission process. So when you plan on an education abroad, Think TOEFL.

Monday, January 6, 2020

Gerontology and Gerontic Nursing Practice - 2318 Words

NRS 353 Gerontology and Gerontic Nursing Practice Assignment 2: Assignment Questions Questions and Answers about Elderly People and Patients Submitted by: Fujimi Sakai Student No: 11413992 Lecturer’s Name: Christine Haley Due date: 25 January 2010 Date of submission: 25 January 2010 Introduction Health of older people has some issues which nurses should know. Older people tend to suffer some health problems, however, some people do not know about problems of older people and may treat them wrongly. These are some questions and answers below whose topics may be well-known but misunderstood. Nurses need to know scientific truth about health and health problems of older people and should reject myths of them which may be†¦show more content†¦These ways could protect the patients from injuries if they tried to wander. She also described adapting design of the facilities for the older patients, for example, using subdued colour in order to calm down 2 the older patients who are agitated and wander. Replacing liner corridor with connected passages that encourage the patient wander around on their own pace in the facility. These ways could reduce the patients who are wandering or cases of injury from wandering. The important thing to remember is the alternatives to physical restraints are not one. The alternative ways of the restraints can be mixed for fitting the individual’s behaviour of wandering. The alternative approaches to reduce the risk of wander may not be known as wide as a means of physical restraint. So, it would be important to extend knowledge of the alternatives in the workplace. Q 5: Define the term delirium Delirium is defined as â€Å"a transient disturbance in cognitive and attentional function, characterised by a fluctuating course and an alteration in the conscious state† (Street, 2004, p. 140). According to Luggen (2004, pp. 573-574), delirium is a common clinical condition for older patients and it often caused by emergency surgery and chemotherapy. The symptoms of delirium are reducing abilities to maintain and process attention both internal and external

Sunday, December 29, 2019

Why Equal Pay Helps Society - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1906 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/05/07 Category Law Essay Level High school Tags: Minimum Wage Essay Did you like this example? The idea for capitalism is to favour private property rather distributing property amongst others. This gives the wealthy an upper hand. These rules of economic justification for sexism and discrimination These rules allow them to lie and cheat whomever. The federal government had mandated a minimum wage increase about $15 in 2020. However, they ignore the fact that increasing wage is the leading cause of inflation. This leads to people paying more than they can actually attain. The real answer to improve society economically is equal pay. This old concept was thrown under the rug for years. This proposed idea by John F. Kennedy was promoting equality among pay for all ethnicities and women. Equal pay can help give better revenues for the company based on an increase of working staff, productivity, and trade. These include more jobs for the masses and better quality of products. A minimum wage increase contributes to high inflation because jobs and businesses cant give everyone that amount to live otherwise, these jobs and business will go broke and have to shut down their establishment . This gives fewer opportunities of employment for experienced and low-skill alike because there are no more jobs to provide money. The lower classes (Or any class) will become desperate to turn towards crime because they cant afford anything and there are lack of products to help sustain the masses. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Why Equal Pay Helps Society" essay for you Create order The conditioning of wages are more based on the background, age, sex, education, or ethnicity of the worker than their actual work progress. In 2015, the average hourly wages for Educated Black and Hispanic men were between $14-$15 compared to white men ($21) and asian men ($24). While women who are also educated, they are paid even less than men; asian women ($18) as an median hourly wage, white women gain $17 as an median hourly wage, Black gain $13 as an median hourly wage and Hispanic women gain $12 as an median hourly wage (Patten pp. 3-13). For males with College degrees or high school degrees will earn 80 percent of a White mens ($32) and Asian men?s ($35) salary while Hispanic and Black men have 70 percent of a white mens wage even with a college degree, roughly (Patten pp. 7). White people earned 88% of Asians wage of $903; Black people earned 73 percent of $657 in wage; Hispanics earned 67% of $603 in wage. The reason for the statistics are to explain how women will have to wait at this rate until 2059 for equal wages. Hispanic women will have equal wages until 2248 while Black women will have to wait until 2124 (Milli and Hayes- Pay Equity and Discrimination pp. 3). This include ages amongst women, 16 to 24 earn 92 percent of mens earnings; 25 to 34 earn 88 percent of their earnings; 35 to 44 earned 80 percent; 45-54 earned 73 percent; 55 to 64 earned percent; 65 and older earn 70 percent of mens earnings (NWLC Par.3) . Especially, when comparing education levels with non-graduates (69%), High school graduates (74%), College dropout (73%), Associate degree (77%), Bachelors degree (74%), Masters degree (73%), Professional degree (68 percent) and Doctorate degree (77%). If Minimum wage was condoned for 15.3 million single women, who were widows, divorced, separated or never married would drop high poverty rates by 10.8 to 4.4 percent especially with 25.8 million to 43 million children, would benefit from this wage (Milli and Hayes- The Impact of Equal Pay on Poverty and the Economy pp. 4). The amount of taxes and mortgages for mothers, who work are cut in half for 56.1 million to 3.1 million children. The United States economy would produce more income by $512.6 billion; about 2.8 percent increase for Gross Domestic Product (Milli and Hayes- The Impact of Equal Pay on Poverty and the Economy pp. 4) if women had equal pay. These numbers on a grand scale includes others with a deficit. This can boost morale and commitment of productivity amongst employees. Expensive legal fees, cost of court fees and filing fees (When win a case, legal fees are already paid for) and reputation loss (It brings the best in employees) would be reduced of risk if the business or manager are sued. The Equal Pay Act (or revised version) can conduct or have businesses give a better gist their evidence. Equal pay will stop the wealthy from getting the upper hand. These rules no longer justify their racism and sexism while everyone within the state boundary are paid the same. The purpose of this contribution is making better revenues for a better working staff and increase productivity and trade so everyone can have a lucrative job that will help feed and house their families. From a perspective of a businessman, it would neither help reduce poverty nor improve economy growth based on higher wages would give others less of a chance. Their business wouldnt able to afford more employees for the job, which means products would be slowly distributed among consumers; if there would be enough items. The money accumulated from those products wont be able to help pay for the business nor the employees; this leads to bankruptcy. According to James K. Galbraith, PhD, Professor of Government at the University of Texas in Austin, when businesses are not able to pay off employees; the government will use a minimum wage increase to reduce the federal budget deficit, which would reduce spending on public assistance programs and increase the tax revenue while countering inflation. The populus may be given specific amounts of pay for the inflation. They are paving a shortcut to pay without worrying about corporate control or limits on minimum wages. It is said that wage should be determined by free market instead of federal control. It would not matter either way because a persons power can decide whether to pay unequally or fair. The prices on mediocre products would increase prices drastically from free market. It would be controlled by the employer so they are no technical limits from government interference. The employer can decide what monetary value for the individual to live on rather than work ethics and experience in a profession, sometimes. The profits from businesses that theyre making will not be enough give back to the workers. These businesses will require them to increase the prices (along with sales-tax) of that item. Otherwise, these businesses would become bankrupt and evicted. It leads to high unemployment rates. This decision would lead to a stock market crash because the U.S. is already in debt ($21.5 Trillion). The income for poor and middle classes would be leveled with debt, some will benefit and most will fall. Besides, if the individual works in a Metropolitan or city-like landscape. They wouldnt be able to afford living costs in rentals. These businesses and the government would argue that increasing minimum wage would give enough money to help pay for their education. By increasing their wages, teens get the opportunity to finish high school and those who are progressing into College (or in it) can now pay off a little bit more of their debts from loans. They would include that minimum wage help poverty with a lack of funding for schools. The guardians (or the children themselves) cant afford an education with those wages. The prices for supplies within and outside the educational environment will rise alongside everything else. Especially, if they noticed that their monetary support for food or to house themselves. These economic classes with that allowance still cant afford lunch or breakfast at school. Those who believe that increasing wage can help out crime filled slums by finding a better path but according to Boston Colleges website, Minimum Wage and Crime, []that it would decrease murder by 6.9 percent and decrease theft by 3.7 percent. A minimum wage would increase theft, violence and drug sales by 1.9 percent among 14 to 30 year olds (Fuller and Janofsky pp. 15). They wont be able to use that type of criticism towards whoever applies for their next job if society continues with the wage increase. They never include that the stakes for inflation will be high, which would increase prices on goods and jobs wont require a lot of employees. This will increase unemployment rates. The idea of Capitalism is not for the many, but for the few. This gives some of the wealthy a way to justified their actions through laundering and extortion. An equal pay can help equalize for both sexes and all races. This decision helps increase staff, productivity and trade, which gives more chance of a job for the masses and better quality products. If Congress gets notified about this idea, society will improve on most aspects like poverty, sexism and discrimination that divides America. This nation will become a sanctuary for those who are different, but looking for the same interest, money. The life-preserver through the sea of greed and heartache, until the government decides to discard Minimum wage. There will be a hierarchy over the heads of millions as the lower and middle classes fight for their scraps. Works Cited https://www.equalityhumanrights.com/en/advice-and-guidance/why-equal-pay-important https://dpeaflcio.org/programs-publications/issue-fact-sheets/why-women-dont-deserve-equal-pay/ https://iwpr.org/publications/impact-equal-pay-poverty-economy/ https://www.nwlc.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/final_nwlc_equal_pay_report.pdf Patten, Eileen. Racial, Gender Wage Gaps Persist in U.S. despite Some Progress. Pew Research Center, Pew Research Center, 1 July 2016, www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/07/01/racial-gender-wage-gaps-persist-in-u-s-despite-some-progress/. pp. 3-13 https://uclacha.org/2015/10/29/equal-pay-benefits-everyone-not-just-women/ https://www.equalityhumanrights.com/en/advice-and-guidance/what-business-case-equal-pay https://www.equalityhumanrights.com/en/multipage-guide/equal-pay-audit-larger-organisations Pay Equity Discrimination. Edited by Barbara Gault et al., Institute for Womens Policy Research, Institute for Womens Policy Research, 31 Oct. 2018, iwpr.org/issue/employment-education-economic-change/pay-equity-discrimination/. pp. 3-4 https://minimum-wage.procon.org/ 10 Significant Pros and Cons of the Market Economy Economy. Edited by Crystal R. Lombardo, Global Issues Blog, ConnectUS, 16 Aug. 2015, connectusfund.org/10-significant-pros-and-cons-of-the-market-economy. Andrew Beauchamp and Stacey Chan, The Minimum Wage and Crime, bc.edu, Nov. 18, 2013 Mantel, Barbara. Minimum Wage. CQ Researcher, 24 Jan. 2014, pp. 73-96, library.cqpress.com/ cqresearcher/cqresrre2014012406. Katel, Peter. Minimum Wage. CQ Researcher, 16 Dec. 2005, pp. 1053-76, library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/cqresrre2005121606. Minimum Wage ProCon.org. Should the Federal Minimum Wage Be Increased?, 25 Sept. 2018, minimum-wage.procon.org/. Minimum Wage Hikes a Poor Step Towards Prosperity. The Sun (San Bernardino), 10 Jul. 2018. SIRS Issues Researcher,https://sks.sirs.com. Lammam, J. charles,Hugh Macintyre, and David Hunt. Its Crystal-Clear: Minimum Wage Hikes Hurt the Poor. Whitehorse Star, 01 Sep. 2017, pp. A.15. SIRS Issues Researcher, https://sks.sirs.com. Seattle Wins Fight for $15, but Low-Skill Workers Lose. USA TODAY, 06 Jul. 2017, pp. A.7. SIRS Issues Researcher,https://sks.sirs.com. Lombardo, Crystal. 18 Should Minimum Wage Be Raised Pros and Cons. Vittanaorg, Crystal Lombardo, 21 June 2018, vittana.org/18-should-minimum-wage-be-raised-pros-and-cons. Garthwaite, Craig. High Minimum Wage Equals High Unemployment. Employment Policies Institute, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Dec. 2003, www.epionline.org/oped/o76/. Furchtgott-Roth, Diana. Column: Raising the Minimum Wage Lowers Employment for Teens and Low-Skill Workers. PBS, Public Broadcasting Service, 16 Dec. 2016, www.pbs.org/newshour/economy/column-minimum-wage-lowers-employment-teens-low-skill-workers. Syrios, Andrew. Yes, Minimum Wages Still Increase Unemployment | Andrew Syrios. Mises Institute, Mises Daily Articles, 6 Feb. 2015, mises.org/library/yes-minimum-wages-still-increase-unemployment. Furchtgott-Roth, Diana. Column: Raising the Minimum Wage Lowers Employment for Teens and Low-Skill Workers. PBS, Public Broadcasting Service, 16 Dec. 2016. Sherk, James. $15 Minimum Wages Will Substantially Raise Prices. The Heritage Foundation, The Heritage Foundation, 19 Jan. 2017, www.heritage.org/jobs-and-labor/report/15-minimum-wages-will-substantially-raise-prices. Binkovitz, Leah. Minimum Wage Workers Cant Afford Rent. Rice Kinder Institute for Urban Research, Rice Kinder Institute for Urban Research, kinder.rice.edu/2018/06/13/minimum-wage-workers-cant-afford-rent. Government Historical Debt Outstanding Annual 2000 2018. Reports, Public Debt Historical Information Archives, 30 Sept. 2018, www.treasurydirect.gov/govt/reports/pd/histdebt/histdebt_histo5.htm. Solman, Paul. Analysis: 5 Reasons the Market Is Crashing, and 2 Caveats. PBS, Public Broadcasting Service, 5 Feb. 2018, www.pbs.org/newshour/economy/making-sense/analysis-five-reasons-the-market-is-crashing-and-two-caveats.